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A Customer Asked Us to Copy a Competitor's Part. We Redesigned It and Cut Cost 40%.

"Make this, exactly." It's a reasonable request — and usually the wrong starting point. When a customer sent a rival's component and asked for an identical copy, we said no to the copy and yes to a redesign that held the same fit and function for substantially less.

Send a Drawing for a Redesign Quote

The Request

A customer came to us with a competitor's part and a simple instruction: make it, exactly as drawn. The part was a machined housing with a few pockets, some threaded holes, and a row of features on an internal face that nobody would ever see once assembled.

We could have done exactly that. We have the machines. But the quote would have carried the full cost of someone else's design choices — choices made for their supplier, their process, and their render, not for ours.

What We Found in the Drawing

Three things were quietly expensive to machine, and none of them had anything to do with how the part worked:

1. Features that added machine time for no functional reason

Deep pockets and hard-to-reach internal radii meant long tool reach, slow feeds, and small fragile cutters. None of it touched the part's fit or strength — it was detail for its own sake, baked into the geometry.

2. Cosmetic tolerances on hidden faces

Several dimensions on faces that would be buried inside the assembly were held to a tight tolerance anyway. That forces slow finishing passes and inspection on every piece, for a result no one will ever see or measure in service.

3. Material chosen for the catalogue, not the job

The stock was a standard bar size that left a lot of material to remove. A size closer to the finished envelope would have meant less cutting and a shorter cycle.

Competitor's drawingOur redesignWhat it saved
Two setups, five operationsOne setup, combined opsFixture time + tolerance risk
Tight tol on hidden facesISO 2768-m on those facesFinishing + inspection time
Standard bar, lots of stockNear-net-shape stockMachine time per piece
R0.5 internal cornersR3 internal cornersSmall-tool slow passes
ResultSame fit and function, ~40% lower machining cost

The Redesign

We didn't change what the part did. We changed how it was made. Four moves:

  • Combine operations into one setup. The part could be held so that most features were cut in a single mounting. Every flip is fixture time plus a chance for tolerance to drift, so removing flips removes both costs.
  • Relax the hidden-face tolerances to ISO 2768-m. The part fits and seals exactly as before. What disappears is the expensive ritual of holding and measuring dimensions that control nothing.
  • Open the internal corner radii. A rotating cutter cannot cut a sharp internal corner. R0.5 means a tiny, slow tool; R3 on the same geometry costs a fraction of the time. Function is unchanged.
  • Move to near-net-shape stock. Less material to remove means a shorter cycle on every one of the ten thousand pieces.

The customer got what they actually needed — a part that does the same job — for about 40% less to machine. Copying the competitor would have locked in the competitor's compromises forever.

For Designers

Copying Isn't Engineering

The cheapest part is the one designed for how it's actually made, not the one photocopied from a rival. A competitor's component is optimised for their constraints, not yours — and machining a copy means paying for all of theirs.

If you're starting from an existing part, the highest-return move is also the only free one: send the drawing to the shop before you freeze it. We lay out the changes that actually move the number in our cost-reduction guide and our CNC design guide. For quick reference, our tolerance chart shows what a general tolerance class actually allows — usually more than a drawing's blanket callout implies.

FAQ

Redesign & Cost

Should I just copy a competitor's part to save design time?
Copying saves design time but rarely saves manufacturing cost. A competitor's part carries their compromises — features added for their process, tolerances spec'd for their supplier, details that looked good on a render. Machining a copy means paying for all of that. A short redesign that holds the same fit usually machines for far less.
What redesign changes cut CNC cost the most?
In order: fewer setups (combine operations so the part is flipped less), tolerance only where the fit needs it (let the rest default to ISO 2768-m), generous internal corner radii (so a normal tool can be used), shallower pockets, and stock chosen near the final shape. These attack machine time and setups, which dominate the quote — not material, which is usually the smallest line.
Is it safe to relax tolerances on hidden faces?
Yes, when the face doesn't control a fit, a seal, or a bearing. A blanket tight tolerance on every dimension forces slow finishing passes and full inspection everywhere; marking the three or four dimensions that matter, and leaving the rest to a general tolerance class, is standard good practice and does not change function.
How much can design-for-manufacture realistically save?
It varies with the part, but 20–40% is common on parts that were drawn without the shop in mind. The saving comes from removing machine time and setups, not from cheaper material or cutting corners on the dimensions that matter.
Get a Better Quote

Send the Drawing — We'll Quote the Redesign

If you have an existing part and a quote that came back higher than expected, send it. We'll tell you what a redesign would change — and quote both the copy and the improved version so you can compare. No charge for the conversation.

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